With an active community of poets, growing public interest, multimedia collaborations, and small publishers dedicated to its promotion, Romania’s poetry scene is growing. With the exception of 25-year-old Anastasia Gavrilovici, whose striking debut collection was published last year, the poets presented below made their entrance onto the literary scene in the 2000s. In the past, we have published an extract from a work by Ruxandra Novac, and a poem by Dan Sociu, both of whom come from the same generation. Often inspired by American confessional poetry, and rejecting some of the previous schools of poetry in Romania, focused on language and metaphor, these poets have put concrete, individual experience, and a minimalist aesthetic, at the core of their poetry. With the dramatic social changes that the fall of communism wrought in Romania, including the newly gained freedom of speech, it is only fitting that Romanian literature would also reflect these transformations, breaking away from past forms of writing.
Maybe people really do give their best shot
when they’re crushed, just like olives.
Or maybe not, what do I know, my mind is a piece of Swiss cheese
through which you can hear the music of lab rats.
I’m not allergic to anything and, still, I suffer for everything, it’s enough to tell me
that you don’t like marzipan and I’ll break into tears. Human warmth chaotically
emanated, mental contents discharged randomly, morning anger (sleeplessness
and weariness) projected onto your loved ones like an airplane
emptying its debris over a cruise ship. It’s alright, you look at the
glass of beer, you can almost see its full half, if not for the
set of prints that will be reproduced, with a bit of luck,
in the next 10 years by cyborg masters. There are little things around us that
turn my heart into an origami. Emotional anarchy, indistinguishable earthquakes, the beauty of nature
falling apart on its own, cities in which you circulate harder than
through my blood and all this air I never knew
how to correctly make use of. It’s late, the children are waiting for you at home, better not
mind me. We are 80% “me and my shit”, the rest
water and calcium. Look, these constellations seem like the quirk of a contemporary
artist, but are not worth more than the delicate skeleton of a humming
bird. There’s no one left in the control tower, the photographer who had
Parkinson’s almost clicked the button, the olives are ripe, this might be
the end. If only it were to stop here.
Anastasia Gavrilovici has only published one collection of poetry, to great acclaim, winning several important prizes in the country. She is also an editor and translator from English and Spanish.
There will be people and they will push the world further.
Today it is evening, we are building a Lego police station
and we are watching Cars.
Today the world does not deserve to be pushed further than that.
Today we have not seen the sun struggling tetanized
in the sky. It seemed it never existed.
Today God was not the concept with which
we measure our pain, as John sings.
Maybe it measured the convulsions and torture of the sun,
what do I know. For us there existed
only the slow growth of the police station
and no sun to ruin any plans
above it.
We need a Lego sun shining without alternative
above a Lego abyss. Young Lego peasants
from a Lego Galilee
taking upon them all the Lego sins and dejections.
We need Lego children singing:
“in the shadow of the Lego cross we sat down and wept.”
A Lego John Lennon singing about
Lego gods and concepts and pains.
Only then will the sun struggle happily
in convulsions. Only then will the world deserve
to be pushed on.
Today it is evening, we are building a Lego police station
and we are watching Cars. The milk
gets warm in the white tin cup.
Nothing, and this is no big talk – nothing
can push us further.
Radu Vancu is one of the most esteemed poets in Romania. President of PEN Romania, he is also a professor of literature at the University of Sibiu, an editor, and translator from English.
I’m a woman,
for a long time my body’s been floating
above an expanse of water, as white as moonlight,
indecent and silent.
I’m a cruel mother
who hugs her child
to the point of suffocation,
makes him one with herself
as once it had been,
when the big bellies were shady rooms to rest in,
were the good spaces along the street,
the rooms of unending vacations
without pain, without tears,
were the place in which no one gets separated from anyone else.
I’m a woman, often ugly.
Yesterday, my body was a paper boat
that I threw playfully on the surface of this water,
hoping it would carry me away.
Today, I’m the killer whale,
often beautiful,
waiting for the fisherman.
With three acclaimed collections of poetry to date, and another one on the way, Svetlana Cârstean is a dynamic presence on the contemporary Romanian poetry scene. She is also an editor and runs the Wednesday Intersections, weekly live interviews with cultural figures in Bucharest.
this is how things stand:
mom will never
leave romania
dad will never
leave romania
if you die you’ll never
leave romania
the shampoos I collect
from the bathrooms of your hotels, europe
all have the same perfume
like the lily-of-the valley eau de cologne
you used to buy in the tobacco shops
can’t you understand that things aren’t so very different there
where you’ll never go?
*
history is a piece of the wall
in a city at europe’s center
history is the corner of a photograph
in every street urchin ragged and high
there’s a part of me
in every dog haunted and starved
there’s a part of me
in the men drunk and caked with vomit
the brave men of our people
reeking of urine rot and fear
there I am too and my name
is romania.
my wealth: a few hundred books
a red plastic basin
an old iron
a radio
a tea set
the color of earth
a proud and ruthless soul
a damned termagant skin
a bored God
lust like a lethal guilt
you walk down the streets
of a city at europe’s center
my cowardice and lack of hope
Author of nine collections of poetry, Elena Vlădăreanu is a powerful voice on the Romanian literary scene. She is also a playwright, and one of the co-founders of the Sofia Nădejde Award, the country’s first contest solely celebrating works of women writers, which has been running since 2018.
all day it couldn’t get any better as all day
we are stuffed little men,
and mara comes between clothing us combing us
gently palming our bottoms
mara comes and mounted on some plastic ducks
floats us out in coffee
all day it couldn’t get any better as all day
we are snow white with the seven dwarves
mara comes among us and
unscrews our hans
unscrews our feet and cleans off our stomachs
pulling out all the oakum and wool
all day it couldn’t get any better
only at night do we become full of flesh
only at night when mara finally sleeps
when we squeeze quickly under the blanket
and in silence slap against one another
like two chicken legs.
Dan Coman is a celebrated Romanian poet and novelist. Based in Bistrița, he is also a publisher, and school teacher. The poem above is from the collection of poetry The Mara Dictionary (Cartier, 2005), which is dedicated to his daughter with the same name.
The old questions changed (“Are you okay?”, “What are we doing today?”,
“How long will you be so beautiful?”), another wrinkle appeared,
the glass is less and less full, the hand less certain
magnolias gone silent.
The dance’s measured ease, gestures lost,
steps, the conversations that tasted
like sweetwood and kerosene, the snow
melt from a little skeleton on the last day of winter —
they’re no more,
you find yourself calm, at peace, undisturbed
in front of a window or next to a table
covered in pages once grazed by her hair —
find yourself alone with your ghosts,
your heart and its weary stories (you both wept
at the last film seen together, at the whales
killing themselves, washing up on the shore)
and it’s a bad dream of you choking
and you can’t move
the water level rises and rises, but you smile
and the line in front of you, the line you swore to never cross,
grows thinner and thinner
it disappears.
A renowned poet, editor, publisher, and translator, Claudiu Komartin is a key promoter of verse in Romania. He runs the Max Blecher publishing house, specialising in contemporary poetry, its series of live events, the Max Blecher Institute, and the biannual literary magazine Poesis International.